wheelchair tennis wheelchair upayogakartaon ke lie anukoolit tennis ke roopon mein se ek hai. court ka aakaar, net kee oonchaee aur racket samaan hain, lekin paidal yaatree tennis se do bade antar hain: athlete vishesh roop se design kie gae wheelchair ka upayog karate hain, aur ball do baar tak uchhal sakatee hai, jahaan doosaree uchhaal cour ke baahar bhee ho sakatee hai.
wheelchair tennis 2007 se sabhee chaargrand slam mein khela gaya hai aur yah greeshmakaaleen paralympic mein khele jaane vaale khelon mein se ek hai. isamen teen shreniyaan hain, purush, mahila aur quad; pratyek shrenee mein ekal aur yugal tournament hain. quad, sabase naya Division hai , un khilaadiyon ke lie hai jinake kam se kam ek ooparee ang mein kaam karane mein kaafi haani huee hai, lekin isamen quadriplegia ke alaava kaee alag disabilities shaamil ho sakatee hain. division ko kabhee-kabhee mishrit kaha jaata hai, khaasakar paralympic khelon mein. quad khilaadee aksar kaam karne mein hone vaale nukasaan kee bharapaee ke lie racket ko apane haath par tep se baandh lete hain aur kuchh khilaadiyon ko bijalee se chalane vaalee wheelchair ka upayog karane kee anumati hotee hai.
1976 mein brad parks ke prayaason ke kaaran wheelchair tennis kee lokapriyata mein vrddhi huee, jinhen pratispardhee wheelchair tennis ke nirmaata ke roop mein dekha jaata hai. 1982 mein, france wheelchair tennis kaaryakram shuru karane vaala europe ka pahala desh ban gaya.tab se, is khel ko abhijaat varg ke level par badhaava dene ke lie bahut koshish kie gae hain.
yah khel jald hee duniya bhar mein lokapriy ho gaya aur ise seoul 1988 paralympic mein ek pradarshan kaaryakram ke roop mein paralympic khelon mein pesh kiya gaya. 1990 mein, miami mein saksham khilaadiyon ke aayojan ke saath wheelchair tennis khela gaya. yah 15 se jyada saalo tak jaaree raha. barcelona mein 1992 ke paralympic mein wheelchair tennis ko ek competiton ka level de diya tha. 2004 mein, rick draney ke prayaason ke baad, paralympic khelon mein quad department ko joda gaya.
2002 ke australian open saw mein wheelchair tennis varg 8 mein pahlee baar ek hee samay aur ek hee jagah par grand slam mein wheelchair tennis ka aayojan hua. 2005 mein masters series banaee gaee, jisamen grand slam aur varsh ke ant kee championship ke sabhee aayojan shaamil the, kyonki wimbledon aur US open melbourne mein shaamil ho gae the. 2007 mein roland garros shaamil ho gaya aur classic 8 kee jagah australian open ne le lee, jo 2 hafte baad usee jagaah par aayojit kiya gaya tha. 2009 mein khilaadiyon ke grand slam mein khele jaane vaale sabhee aayojan ka naam badalakar grand slam kar diya gaya.
netherlands ne paralympic khelon aur grand slam sahit inhone tournament mein kaee jeet ke saath apan dabadaba banaaya hai.
esther veergeer ke naam 4 paralympic gold medal jeetane ka record haai – 2000, 2004, 2008 aur 2012 khelon mein ek-ek. unke naam lagaataar sabse zyaada wheelchair singles matches jeetne ka record hai.
ITF wheelchairtennistour mein alag- alag grade aur puraskaar raashi vaale international tournament shaamil hain. Wheelchair tennis tournament ko ITF dvaara vargeekrt kiya jaata hai. 2016 mein tour ke lie kul puraskaar raashi $2 million se adhik thee. Wheel chair tennis tour mein nimn prakaar ke tournament shaamil hain:
Grand slam
masters
ITF super series
ITF 1 series
ITF 2 series
ITF 3 series
ITF future series
The four grand slam -australian open, wimbledon, roland garros aur US open – mein wheelchairtennis shaamil hai. 2018 tak, sirf US open auraustralian open ne quad kee peshakash kee. Four grand quad khilaadiyon ko aamantrit kiya jaata hai . 2018 mein, wimbledon mein ek quad wheelchair doubles exhibition match khela gaya tha. us varsh baad mein, yah annoucement kee gaee ki wimbledon 2019 se shuru hone. 2019 kee shuruaat mein, roland garros ne annoucement kee ki usee varsh, iskee pratiyogita mein wheelchair quads shaamil honge.
Aur isee trah yeeh wheelchair paralympic kaa prachlaan badhaa aurr iskoo khelaa jaane laaga .
For More Visit – Google